|
|
 |
 |
 |

June 2, 2004
FDA Advisory Panel Unanimously Recommends
DePuy Spine CHARITÉ™ Artificial Disc For Approval
First Artificial Disc Recommended for FDA Approval in U.S.
with Post-Approval Conditions
Gaithersburg, MD - June 2, 2004 - DePuy Spine, Inc., a Johnson &
Johnson company, today reported the Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Devices
Panel of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) unanimously recommended
approval, with post-approval conditions, of the company’s CHARITÉ™
Artificial Disc for degenerative disc disease. The CHARITÉ Artificial
Disc is the first artificial disc to be reviewed by the panel and recommended
for FDA approval.
The CHARITÉ Artificial Disc is intended to provide an alternative
to lumbar spinal fusion surgery. Lumbar spinal fusion surgery, which helps
reduce back pain, but limits a patient’s range of motion and may
unnaturally stress adjacent anatomy, is performed on more than 200,000
people each year in the United States.
Earl Fender, Worldwide President, DePuy Spine, said, “We are pleased
with the recommendation for approval and we will work closely with the
FDA to bring this important new option to those patients who can benefit
from artificial disc technology as soon as possible. DePuy Spine is prepared
to make a major commitment to world class training and education on artificial
disc technology and techniques to foster its optimal and appropriate use.”
The unanimous recommendation for the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc came
after DePuy Spine presented results from a two-year, 15-center randomized
U.S. clinical study
of 304 patients that showed those implanted with the CHARITÉ Artificial
Disc maintained or improved their range of motion, experienced pain relief
sooner and had a higher degree of satisfaction with the procedure than
patients who received lumbar spinal fusion surgery.
“Many of us in the medical community are excited about the potential
improvements that artificial disc technology can bring to the treatment
of degenerative disc disease,” said Scott Blumenthal, M.D., principal
investigator in the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc clinical trial and
an orthopaedic spine surgeon from the Texas Back Institute in Plano, site
of the largest number of patients enrolled in the clinical trial.
Post-approval conditions recommended by the FDA Panel concerned surgeon
training, patient implant cards, further biomechanical studies and additional
followup of clinical study patients.
Studies Presented to FDA Panel
In the two-year clinical trial presented to the FDA Panel, patients implanted
with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc improved more quickly than patients
in the control group. Their pain and functional test scores were statistically
superior to those of the fusion patients at many points through 12 months
of follow-up, and numerically superior at 24 months. Also, on average,
patients treated with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc were discharged
from the hospital a half-day sooner than fusion patients. There were no
significant differences in complications between the CHARITÉ Artificial
Disc patient group and the spinal fusion patient group.
Radiographic findings showed an average range of motion of 6.9 and 7.4
degrees for patients with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc at 12 months
and 24 months. Disc space height was restored from an average of 5.7 mm
pre-operatively to 13.0 mm at 12 months and maintained at an average 12.9
mm at 24 months.
At 24 months, 88% of patients with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc
expressed satisfaction with the procedure, compared with 81% of spinal
fusion patients. When asked if they would have the same procedure again,
82% of patients with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc said they probably
or definitely would, compared to 65% of fusion subjects who answered the
same way.
The CHARITÉ Artificial Disc is made of two metal endplates and
a polyethylene core that allows for motion and function very much like
a normal disc. To date, 7,000 patients have been successfully treated
with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc, which is available in more than
30 countries throughout the world. In the United States, the CHARITÉ
Artificial Disc is limited to investigational use.
About DePuy Spine, Inc.
DePuy Spine, Inc., a Johnson & Johnson company, has worked and partnered
with leading clinicians, researchers, and thought leaders to develop products
to treat spine disorders for over 20 years. Today, DePuy Spine stands
in the forefront of the worldwide spine market, with a substantial sales
organization in the U.S. and an expanding worldwide distribution network.
The company is committed to advancing the knowledge of all health care
professionals and their patients in addressing spinal pathologies. |